Hack The Sec-Leading Resource Of Linux Tutorial: roundcube

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<span style="color: #990000;"><u><i>Roundcube (Webmail) on CentOS /RHEL 7</i></u></span></h1>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;"><b>Roundcube </b>is a web browser based mail client & also known as <b>webmail</b>. It provides a GUI ( Graphical User Interface ) where end users can check their mails, can create & manage folders, can use address book to search email ids and lot of other <b>webmail </b>features.</span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPJvdKaU99z3VvcJ5x2bEmXKvGeuFSeB5EcjzohtqLDq3ONsvQ2GJbbNueAsEsuwHrh7UmQPiLRtJHyYK2E0RsDEY2NZAiX51AZBBSLbfQPXweSyJuufzPCqTzkBKW05CAlgnU2cFm02c-/s1600/roundcube_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPJvdKaU99z3VvcJ5x2bEmXKvGeuFSeB5EcjzohtqLDq3ONsvQ2GJbbNueAsEsuwHrh7UmQPiLRtJHyYK2E0RsDEY2NZAiX51AZBBSLbfQPXweSyJuufzPCqTzkBKW05CAlgnU2cFm02c-/s1600/roundcube_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">To install roundcube on <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/centos7" target="_blank">CentOS 7</a> followings are the prerequisite that should be installed.</span></div>
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<li style="border: 0px; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style: square; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;"><a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/PHP" target="_blank">PHP</a></span></li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style: square; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">Database ( <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/MariaDB" target="_blank">MariaDB </a>or <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/Mysql" target="_blank">MySQL </a>)</span></li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style: square; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">Web Server ( <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/Apache" target="_blank">Apache </a>)</span></li>
<li style="border: 0px; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style: square; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">Any MTA – Postfix , Sendmail & Qmail</span></li>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">In My Case i have already installed Postfix with dovecot on <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/centos7" target="_blank">CentOS 7</a> with</span></div>
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<li style="border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border: 0px; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style: square; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">Domain name = hackthesec.co.in</span></li>
<li style="border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border: 0px; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style: square; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">Hostname = tec.hackthesec.co.in</span></li>
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<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 600; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #0b5394;">Follow below Steps to install & configure latest versions of Roundcube :</span></span></span></h4>
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<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #0b5394;">Step:1 Install PHP , Database & Apache using below command :</span></span></h4>
<pre style="background: rgb(54, 54, 54); border-radius: 7px; border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-top: 15px; overflow-x: auto; overflow-y: hidden; padding: 18px 20px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">[root@hackthesec ~]# yum </span><span style="color: lime;">install httpd php php-common php-json</span><span style="color: white;"> php-xml php-mbstring php-imap php-pear-DB php-mysql mysql mariadb-server</span></span></pre>
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Once the above package list is installed , set the time zone value in PHP .</div>
<pre style="background: rgb(54, 54, 54); border-radius: 7px; border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-family: monaco, 'courier new', 'dejavu sans mono', 'bitstream vera sans mono', monospace; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-top: 15px; overflow-x: auto; overflow-y: hidden; padding: 18px 20px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">root@hackthesec ~]# </span><span style="color: lime;">vi /etc/php.ini</span><span style="color: white;">
date.timezone = Asia/Delhi</span></span></pre>
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Save & exit the file</div>
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<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #0b5394;">Step:2 Create & Configure Roundcube Database</span></span></h4>
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Let us first set the Initial settings & root password of<b> Mariadb Server</b> :</div>
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[root@hackthesec ~]# systemctl enable mariadb
</span><span style="color: lime;">ln -s '/usr/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service' '/etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mariadb.service'
</span><span style="color: white;">[root@hackthesec ~]#
[root@hackthesec ~]# mysql_secure_installation</span></span></pre>
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Above Command “<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 600; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">mysql_secure_installation</span>” will allow us to set root password , remove anonymous users , disable remote root login and will remove test database.</div>
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Now Create database for Roundube and grant all the permissions to the database</div>
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<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #0b5394;">Step:3 Download tar file of Roundcube</span></span></h4>
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Download latest version of Roundcube tar file either from their official site “<span style="border: 0px; color: navy; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">https://roundcube.net/download/</span>” or we can use below <b>wget</b> command.</div>
<pre style="background: rgb(54, 54, 54); border-radius: 7px; border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-family: monaco, 'courier new', 'dejavu sans mono', 'bitstream vera sans mono', monospace; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-top: 15px; overflow-x: auto; overflow-y: hidden; padding: 18px 20px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="color: lime; font-size: large;">[root@hackthesec ~]# wget http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/roundcubemail/roundcubemail/1.1.3/roundcubemail-1.1.3-complete.tar.gz</span></pre>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">Untar the downloaded file in your web server document root.</span></div>
<pre style="background: rgb(54, 54, 54); border-radius: 7px; border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-family: monaco, 'courier new', 'dejavu sans mono', 'bitstream vera sans mono', monospace; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-top: 15px; overflow-x: auto; overflow-y: hidden; padding: 18px 20px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">[root@hackthesec ~]# tar -zxpvf </span><span style="color: lime;">roundcubemail-1.1.3-complete.tar.gz -C /var/www/html/</span></span></pre>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">Rename the extracted file as Roundcube and set the required permissions</span></div>
<pre style="background: rgb(54, 54, 54); border-radius: 7px; border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-family: monaco, 'courier new', 'dejavu sans mono', 'bitstream vera sans mono', monospace; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-top: 15px; overflow-x: auto; overflow-y: hidden; padding: 18px 20px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">[root@hackthesec html]# mv roundcubemail-1.1.3 </span><span style="color: lime;">roundcube</span><span style="color: white;">
[root@hackthesec html]# chown </span><span style="color: lime;">apache:apache roundcube</span></span></pre>
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<span style="border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border: 0px; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border: 0px; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 600; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">Start the Apache service</span></span></span></div>
<pre style="background: rgb(54, 54, 54); border-radius: 7px; border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-family: monaco, 'courier new', 'dejavu sans mono', 'bitstream vera sans mono', monospace; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-top: 15px; overflow-x: auto; overflow-y: hidden; padding: 18px 20px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">[root@hackthesec html]# systemctl start httpd
[root@hackthesec html]# </span><span style="color: lime;">systemctl enable httpd</span><span style="color: white;">
ln -s '/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service' '/etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants</span><span style="color: lime;">/httpd.service</span><span style="color: white;">'
[root@hackthesec html]#</span></span></pre>
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<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #0b5394;">Step:4 Start Roundcube installation using web browser installer.</span></span></h4>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">To start the installation of Rouncube , access the below url in the web browser</span></div>
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<span style="border: 0px; color: navy; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="http://tec.hackthesec.co.in/roundcube/installer">http://tec.hackthesec.co.in/roundcube/installer</a></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">click on Next…</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">Define the Database, Authentication Mechanism, SMTP & IMAP setting in this step. When We click on Create Config option it will ask us to Copy or download the configuration and save it as <span style="border: 0px; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 600; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">config.inc.php</span> within the <span style="border: 0px; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 600; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">/var/www/html/roundcube/config/</span> directory of your Roundcube installation.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">In my case i am using http based authentication mechanism , so i create one user on my Linux box and set its password using <span style="border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border: 0px; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 600; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">htpasswd</span> command .</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">Linux box and set its password using <span style="border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border: 0px; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 600; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">htpasswd</span> command .</span></div>
<pre style="background: rgb(54, 54, 54); border-radius: 7px; border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-family: monaco, 'courier new', 'dejavu sans mono', 'bitstream vera sans mono', monospace; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-top: 15px; overflow-x: auto; overflow-y: hidden; padding: 18px 20px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">[root@hackthesec ~]# </span><span style="color: lime;">htpasswd -c /home/hackthsec/.htpasswd hackthsec</span><span style="color: white;">
New password:
Re-type new password:
Adding password for user </span><span style="color: lime;">hackthsec</span><span style="color: white;">
[root@hackthesec ~]#</span></span></pre>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">Remove the<span style="border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border: 0px; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 600; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> installer directory</span> from your web server document root (<span style="border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border: 0px; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 600; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">/var/www/html/roundcube</span> )</span></div>
<pre style="background: rgb(54, 54, 54); border-radius: 7px; border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-family: monaco, 'courier new', 'dejavu sans mono', 'bitstream vera sans mono', monospace; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-top: 15px; overflow-x: auto; overflow-y: hidden; padding: 18px 20px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">[root@hackthesec ~]# cd /var/www/html/</span><span style="color: lime;">roundcube</span><span style="color: white;">/
[root@hackthesec roundcube]# </span><span style="color: lime;">rm -rf installer</span><span style="color: white;">
[root@hackthesec roundcube]#</span></span></pre>
<h4 style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: 'PT Serif', serif; font-size: 24px; font-stretch: inherit; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: -0.3px; line-height: 1.3em; margin: 0px 0px 14px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-wrap: break-word;">
<span style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #0b5394;">Step:5 Now access your account using Roundcube</span></span></h4>
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<span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">Open the url in the browser “<span style="border: 0px; color: navy; font-size: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="http://tec.hackthsec.co.in/roundcube/">http://tec.hackthsec.co.in/roundcube/</a></span>” , use the credentials that we set using htpasswd command.</span></div>
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How to Install Roundcube (Webmail) on CentOS/RHEL 7

Roundcube (Webmail) on CentOS /RHEL 7 Roundcube is a web browser based mail client & also known as webmail. It provides a GUI ( Graphical User Interface ) where end users can check their mails, can c…